Words of the Apostle

Greek words

The New Testament was first written in Greek. These are the words that make the teachings clear, with a simple way to say each one. Say the part in capital letters a little louder.

διαθήκη

diathēkē

dee-ah-thay-KAY

A covenant: a binding promise between two sides.

Hebrews 8:8-13. A Promise Made with One Nation

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καταλύω

katalyō

kah-tah-LOO-oh

To tear down, to take apart brick by brick.

Matthew 5:17. Jesus Came to Fill It Full

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πληρόω

plēroō

play-RO-oh

To fill all the way up; to finish; to bring to its goal.

Matthew 5:17. Jesus Came to Fill It Full

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τετέλεσται

tetelestai

teh-TEL-es-tie

"It is finished." Paid in full, like a bill stamped paid.

John 19:30. Jesus Came to Fill It Full

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κύριος

kyrios

KOO-ree-os

Lord; the one in charge; the owner.

Mark 2:28. Jesus Came to Fill It Full

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παιδαγωγός

paidagōgos

pie-dah-go-GOS

A child guide: the servant who walked a boy to school until he grew up.

Galatians 3:24-25. The Guardian Goes Home

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τέλος

telos

TEL-os

The goal, and the finish line.

Romans 10:4. The Guardian Goes Home

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καταργέω

katargeō

kah-tar-GEH-oh

To make something stop working; to set free from its power.

Romans 7:6; Ephesians 2:15. The Guardian Goes Home

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σκιά

skia

skee-AH

A shadow: the dark shape cast by something real.

Colossians 2:17. The Shadow and the Real Thing

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σῶμα

sōma

SO-mah

The body: the real, solid thing that casts the shadow.

Colossians 2:17. The Shadow and the Real Thing

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παλαιόω

palaioō

pah-lie-OH-oh

To make old; to wear out.

Hebrews 8:13. The Shadow and the Real Thing

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ζυγός

zygos

zoo-GOS

A yoke: the heavy bar put on an ox to make it pull.

Acts 15:10. The Shadow and the Real Thing

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δεκάτη

dekatē

deh-kah-TAY

A tenth.

Hebrews 7:4. What About the Tithe?

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ἀποδεκατόω

apodekatoō

ah-po-deh-kah-TOH-oh

To pay a tenth.

Matthew 23:23. What About the Tithe?

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χάρις

charis

KAH-rees

Grace: a free and kind gift.

2 Corinthians 8:7. Giving from a Happy Heart

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κοινωνία

koinōnia

koy-no-NEE-ah

Sharing; being partners; a close family bond.

2 Corinthians 8:4. Giving from a Happy Heart

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προαιρέομαι

proaireomai

pro-eye-REH-oh-my

To decide ahead of time.

2 Corinthians 9:7. Giving from a Happy Heart

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ἱλαρός

hilaros

hih-lah-ROS

Cheerful, glad. We get "hilarious" from it.

2 Corinthians 9:7. Giving from a Happy Heart

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ἀνάπαυσις

anapausis

ah-NAH-pow-sis

Rest; a break that lets you breathe again.

Matthew 11:28-29. The Rest That Never Ends

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κατάπαυσις

katapausis

kah-TAH-pow-sis

God's own rest; stopping work.

Hebrews 4:1-11. The Rest That Never Ends

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σαββατισμός

sabbatismos

sab-bah-tis-MOS

A Sabbath rest. Used only once in the whole Bible.

Hebrews 4:9. The Rest That Never Ends

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κυριακὴ ἡμέρα

kyriakē hēmera

koo-ree-ah-KAY HAY-meh-rah

The Lord's Day: the day that belongs to the Lord.

Revelation 1:10. The Rest That Never Ends

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ὑποκριτής

hypokritēs

hoo-po-kree-TAYS

An actor behind a mask; a hypocrite.

Matthew 23:13. Jesus Against Religion

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παράδοσις

paradosis

pah-RAH-doh-sis

A tradition handed down by people, like an old coat passed along.

Mark 7:8. Jesus Against Religion

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ἔλεος

eleos

EH-leh-os

Mercy; a heart that cares about someone in need.

Matthew 12:7. Jesus Against Religion

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χρηστός

chrēstos

khray-STOS

Easy, kind; fitting just right, like a yoke shaped to your neck.

Matthew 11:30. Jesus Against Religion

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ἐθελοθρησκία

ethelothrēskia

eh-theh-lo-thrays-KEE-ah

Self-made religion: worship I build for myself.

Colossians 2:23. Jesus Against Religion

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θρησκεία

thrēskeia

thrays-KAY-ah

Religion; the way you worship.

James 1:27. Jesus Against Religion

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πιστεύω

pisteuō

pis-TYOO-oh

To believe; to trust; to lean your full weight on.

Acts 16:31. What Must I Do to Be Saved?

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ὀφειλέτης

opheiletēs

oh-fay-leh-TAYS

A debtor; a person who owes.

Galatians 5:3. Hard Questions, Straight Answers

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ἔννομος Χριστοῦ

ennomos Christou

EN-no-mos khris-TOO

Under the law of Christ.

1 Corinthians 9:21. Hard Questions, Straight Answers

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πλήρωμα

plērōma

PLAY-ro-mah

The full measure; the fulfilling.

Romans 13:10. Hard Questions, Straight Answers

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ἐλευθερία

eleutheria

eh-loo-theh-REE-ah

Freedom: the life of a free person, not a slave.

Galatians 5:1. Hard Questions, Straight Answers

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ἀναστατόω

anastatoō

ah-nah-stah-TOH-oh

To stir up; to turn upside down.

Acts 17:6. A Jesus Revolution

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μετανοέω

metanoeō

meh-tah-no-EH-oh

To change your mind; to turn around.

Acts 3:19. A Jesus Revolution

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ἀνάψυξις

anapsyxis

ah-NAP-sook-sis

Refreshing; a cool breath for the soul.

Acts 3:20. A Jesus Revolution

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ὄντως

ontōs

ON-tohs

Really; truly; for real.

John 8:36. A Jesus Revolution

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καινὴ κτίσις

kainē ktisis

kai-NAY KTEE-sis

A new creation; something made brand new.

2 Corinthians 5:17. A Jesus Revolution

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